Search | Engineering

订阅投稿

首页工程期刊工程焦点工程成就工程前沿关于我们 English

资源类型

期刊论文 984

会议视频 116

会议信息 7

会议专题 2

年份

2024 1

2023 64

2022 85

2021 125

2020 72

2019 49

2018 62

2017 61

2016 43

2015 44

2014 34

2013 39

2012 34

2011 35

2010 59

2009 50

2008 26

2007 31

2006 13

2005 21

展开︾

关键词

颠覆性技术 22

关键技术 17

智能制造 16

信息技术 14

技术 14

农业科学 11

技术预见 11

能源 9

发展趋势 8

工程科技 8

三峡工程 7

战略研究 7

施工技术 7

碳中和 7

2035年 6

人工智能 6

城镇建设 6

技术创新 6

2035 5

展开︾

检索范围：

排序：展示方式：

China’s carbon neutrality: an extensive and profound systemic reform

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年第17卷第2期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1614-3

摘要：

● China has pledged ambitious carbon peak and neutrality goals for mitigating global climate change.

关键词： Carbon neutrality Energy structure Technology-dependent society Coordinated mitigation for air pollutants and CO₂

HTML PDF 收藏

Digital technology-driven smart society governance mechanism and practice exploration

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2023年第10卷第2期页码 319-338 doi: 10.1007/s42524-022-0200-x

摘要： A smart society is an advanced form of society following agricultural society, industrial society, and information society, with digital data processing system as its main carrier. However, the governance of a smart society still faces many challenges. In view of this problem, first, this research constructs a smart society governance modernization strategy. Second, the innovation mode of a society governance mechanism driven by digital technology is proposed, including the precise intellectual control of a digital twin, the intelligent ubiquitous sensing of the Internet of Things, the empowerment remodeling of a blockchain and the livelihood service of artificial intelligence. Third, this study systematically explores the practice of smart society governance modernization from the aspects of basic information platform construction, evaluation system construction, application demonstration of epidemic prevention and control driven by big data, support of spatial intelligence and artificial intelligence technology for people’s livelihood, smart campus, public resources, and data governance application demonstration to provide theoretical guidance for promoting digital technology innovation in the process of the governance of a smart society.

关键词： digital technology new infrastructure smart society governance system governance modernization

HTML PDF 收藏

人工智能——使能技术、赋能社会

吕跃广

《工程（英文）》 2020年第6卷第3期页码 205-206 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.01.005

HTML PDF 收藏

让工程爆破技术更好地服务社会、造福人类——我国工程爆破60 年回顾与展望

冯叔瑜,郑哲敏

《中国工程科学》 2014年第16卷第11期页码 5-13

摘要：

结合典型爆破工程，回顾了我国工程爆破自20 世纪50 年代以来的发展历史，将其总结为“起步、成长、壮大”三个阶段，简要介绍了各阶段工程爆破基础理论、工程实践、科学研究和行业组织的主要成果。并对我国工程爆破行业未来的发展方向进行了展望。

HTML PDF 收藏

Data-driven approach to solve vertical drain under time-dependent loading

《结构与土木工程前沿（英文）》 2021年第15卷第3期页码 696-711 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0727-7

摘要： Currently, the vertical drain consolidation problem is solved by numerous analytical solutions, such as time-dependent solutions and linear or parabolic radial drainage in the smear zone, and no artificial intelligence (AI) approach has been applied. Thus, in this study, a new hybrid model based on deep neural networks (DNNs), particle swarm optimization (PSO), and genetic algorithms (GAs) is proposed to solve this problem. The DNN can effectively simulate any sophisticated equation, and the PSO and GA can optimize the selected DNN and improve the performance of the prediction model. In the present study, analytical solutions to vertical drains in the literature are incorporated into the DNN–PSO and DNN–GA prediction models with three different radial drainage patterns in the smear zone under time-dependent loading. The verification performed with analytical solutions and measurements from three full-scale embankment tests revealed promising applications of the proposed approach.

关键词： vertical drain artificial neural network time-dependent loading deep learning network genetic algorithm particle swarm optimization

HTML PDF 收藏

Society"> Engineering of Ecological Civilization Construction by Building "Resource-conserving and Environment-friendly Society

Chen Xiao-hong,Zhou Zhi-yu

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2014年第1卷第1期页码 83-88 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2014012

摘要： The research elaborated the internal connections between the construction of ecological civilization and "Resource-conserving and Environment-friendly Society", introduced the practice and achievements of promoting the construction of Ecological Civilization in the National Synthetically Reform Pilot Zone of the "Resource-conserving and Environment-friendly Society" in Chang-Zhu-Tan(C-Z-T) City Cluster, which is focusing on the establishment of standard system, the promotion of reform in ten key areas, the construction of ten key environmental projects, and the promotion of ten low-carbon clean technologies. Based on this, the research pointed out structural and institutional obstacles and problems in further promoting the construction of "Resource-conserving and Environment-friendly Society" and Ecological Civilization. Finally, focusing on reform and innovation, the research provided suggestions to deepen the reform of the construction of "Resource-conserving and Environment-friendly Society" and Ecological Civilization in four aspects, such as dividend of institution, dividend of nomocracy, dividend of development, and dividend of market.

关键词： Ecological Civilization

HTML PDF Society');" id="collect_10734"> 收藏

解读技术社会工程师伦理的基本原则

龙翔

《中国工程科学》 2007年第9卷第11期页码 167-171

摘要：

人类正在步入技术社会，在技术已经成为我们的生活方式的社会中，作为技术发明和技术应用的主体———工程师，其伦理取向和伦理责任意识将直接影响到人类的生存和发展。从伦理的角度规范和控制工程师的行为已经成为必然。文章探讨了现代技术社会工程师应该遵循的五项基本伦理原则。

关键词：技术社会工程师伦理原则

HTML PDF 收藏

以“两型社会”建设改革推进生态文明建设工程的实践与思考

陈晓红

《中国工程科学》 2013年第15卷第11期页码 87-91

摘要：

深入分析了党的十八大对生态文明和“两型社会”建设做出的战略部署，阐述了生态文明建设与“两型社会”建设的内在联系，介绍了长株潭城市群国家“两型社会”建设综合配套改革试验区以标准体系构建、十大重点领域改革推进、十大环保工程建设、十大低碳清洁技术推广为着力点推进生态文明建设的实践与成效，在此基础上，研究指出了深入推进“两型社会”与生态文明建设面临的体制机制障碍与问题，最后以改革创新为重点，从制度红利、法治红利、发展红利和市场红利四个角度提出了深化“两型社会”和生态文明改革建设的建议。

关键词：生态文明两型社会改革创新

HTML PDF 收藏

Chloride binding and time-dependent surface chloride content models for fly ash concrete

S. MUTHULINGAM,B. N. RAO

《结构与土木工程前沿（英文）》 2016年第10卷第1期页码 112-120 doi: 10.1007/s11709-015-0322-x

摘要： Corrosion of embedded rebars is a classical deterioration mechanism of reinforced concrete structures exposed to chloride environments. Such environments can be attributed to the presence of seawater, deicing or sea-salts, which have high concentrations of chloride ion. Chloride ingress into concrete, essential for inducing rebar corrosion, is a complex interaction between many physical and chemical processes. The current study proposes two chloride ingress parameter models for fly ash concrete, namely: 1) surface chloride content under tidal exposure condition; and 2) chloride binding. First, inconsistencies in surface chloride content and chloride binding models reported in literature, due to them not being in line with past research studies, are pointed out. Secondly, to avoid such inconsistencies, surface chloride content and chloride binding models for fly ash concrete are proposed based upon the experimental work done by other researchers. It is observed that, proposed models are simple, consistent and in line with past research studies reported in literature.

关键词： binding isotherms chloride ingress concrete fly ash surface chloride content

HTML PDF 收藏

走向白金社会：工程科学面临的挑战

Hiroshi Komiyama

《工程（英文）》 2015年第1卷第1期页码 18-20 doi: 10.15302/J-ENG-2015019

HTML PDF 收藏

公共安全体系发展与安全保障型社会

刘奕,倪顺江,翁文国

《中国工程科学》 2017年第19卷第1期页码 118-123 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.01.017

摘要：

构建以公众生命财产安全、社会安定有序和经济社会系统持续运行为核心目标的安全保障型社会是实现强国目标的必有之义。在工程科技中长期发展战略研究中，公共安全作为一个跨领域的研究课题，面向科技强国和小康社会目标，结合我国国情和发展需求，开展公共安全科技发展战略研究和路径设计。本文探讨了构建安全保障型社会的内涵，介绍了以建设全方位、立体化的公共安全体系为目标的公共安全科技中长期发展战略研究和发展路径，提出了我国公共安全科技发展的总体思路和战略构想。

关键词：公共安全体系战略研究安全韧性科技创新

HTML PDF 收藏

近六年《麻省理工科技评论》“全球十大突破性技术”解析与启示

屠海令,孙棕檀,姚源,徐源

《中国工程科学》 2017年第19卷第5期页码 85-91 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.05.015

摘要：

《麻省理工科技评论》自2001年起每年发布“全球十大突破性技术”，关注技术的商业应用潜力及其对人类生活和社会的重大影响。本文从技术影响类型、技术领域等角度入手，对《麻省理工科技评论》近六年发布的60项突破性技术进行深入理解和分析，为准确把握未来产业动态和科技趋势提供借鉴。

关键词：科技评论 “全球十大突破性技术” 商业产业社会

HTML PDF 收藏

GDF15 negatively regulates chemosensitivity via TGFBR2-AKT pathway-dependent metabolism in esophageal

《医学前沿（英文）》 2023年第17卷第1期页码 119-131 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0949-7

摘要： Treating patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is challenging due to the high chemoresistance. Growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) is crucial in the development of various types of tumors and negatively related to the prognosis of ESCC patients according to our previous research. In this study, the link between GDF15 and chemotherapy resistance in ESCC was further explored. The relationship between GDF15 and the chemotherapy response was investigated through in vitro and in vivo studies. ESCC patients with high levels of GDF15 expression showed an inferior chemotherapeutic response. GDF15 improved the tolerance of ESCC cell lines to low-dose cisplatin by regulating AKT phosphorylation via TGFBR2. Through an in vivo study, we further validated that the anti-GDF15 antibody improved the tumor inhibition effect of cisplatin. Metabolomics showed that GDF15 could alter cellular metabolism and enhance the expression of UGT1A. AKT and TGFBR2 inhibition resulted in the reversal of the GDF15-induced expression of UGT1A, indicating that TGFBR2-AKT pathway-dependent metabolic pathways were involved in the resistance of ESCC cells to cisplatin. The present investigation suggests that a high level of GDF15 expression leads to ESCC chemoresistance and that GDF15 can be targeted during chemotherapy, resulting in beneficial therapeutic outcomes.

关键词： GDF15 esophageal squamous cell carcinoma chemoresistance cellular metabolism TGFBR2 AKT

HTML PDF 收藏

on “Expert Consensus on Laparoscopic Hepatectomy (2013 Version) by National Hepatic Surgery Group, Society

null

《医学前沿（英文）》 2013年第7卷第4期页码 520-522 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0302-2

HTML PDF 收藏

Analysis of dispatching rules in a stochastic dynamic job shop manufacturing system with sequence-dependent

Pankaj SHARMA,Ajai JAIN

《机械工程前沿（英文）》 2014年第9卷第4期页码 380-389 doi: 10.1007/s11465-014-0315-9

摘要：

Stochastic dynamic job shop scheduling problem with consideration of sequence-dependent setup times are among the most difficult classes of scheduling problems. This paper assesses the performance of nine dispatching rules in such shop from makespan, mean flow time, maximum flow time, mean tardiness, maximum tardiness, number of tardy jobs, total setups and mean setup time performance measures viewpoint. A discrete event simulation model of a stochastic dynamic job shop manufacturing system is developed for investigation purpose. Nine dispatching rules identified from literature are incorporated in the simulation model. The simulation experiments are conducted under due date tightness factor of 3, shop utilization percentage of 90 % and setup times less than processing times. Results indicate that shortest setup time (SIMSET) rule provides the best performance for mean flow time and number of tardy jobs measures. The job with similar setup and modified earliest due date (JMEDD) rule provides the best performance for makespan, maximum flow time, mean tardiness, maximum tardiness, total setups and mean setup time measures.

关键词： scheduling stochastic dynamic job shop sequence-dependent setup times dispatching rule simulation